The
mission of the Ohio Fair Schools Campaign is
to organize and advocate for high quality public
education opportunities for all Ohio children wherever
they live, whatever their race and whatever
their family background.
To: LWVO
From: Joan Platz
Education Update for December 3, 2007
1) 127th General Assembly:
The Ohio House will meet in session on
December 4, 2007. The Ohio Senate has canceled its "as needed" sessions set for December 4 and 5, 2007.
-The Ohio Senate Judiciary-Criminal Justice Committee, chaired by
Senator Grendell, will meet on December 5, 2007 at 10:00 AM in the
North Hearing Room. The committee will hear testimony on HB181
(Setzer), which requires public and nonpublic schools to mark the
records of students identified as missing children and notify law
enforcement of requests for those records.
-The House Financial Institutions, Real Estate and Securities
Committee, chaired by Representative Widener, will meet on December
5, 2007 at 9:00 AM in Hearing Room 116. The Committee will hear
testimony on SB 148 (Faber), which revises retirement eligibility
requirements for members of the School Employees Retirement System,
and HB 270 (Schneider), which states that a member of the STRS who
retires and then returns to public employment in the same position
can not receive a pension while earning a salary for that employment.
-The Senate Health, Human Services and Aging Committee, chaired by
Senator Coughlin, will meet on December 5, 2007 at 2:30 PM, South
Hearing Room. The Committee will hear testimony on SB232 (Stivers),
which revises the law governing child care.
2) Youth Agenda Conference to Meet:
The Plain Dealer reports in a
December 2, 2007 article by Scott Stephens that the Ohio Youth Agenda
Conference will meet on Tuesday, December 4, 2007 at the Columbus
YWCA, 65 South Fourth Street from 9:30 AM to 3:00 PM to develop a
2008 Agenda. The Ohio Youth Agenda represents over 100 students
from thirty school districts in Ohio. These students began meeting
last year to discuss issues affecting the future of Ohio and Ohio's
youth. From these discussions students developed an agenda to
improve education in Ohio, and last spring members of the Ohio Youth
Agenda presented testimony on the biennial budget, HB 119-Dolan, and
visited lawmakers and First Lady Frances Strickland to urge them to
support their 2007 Agenda. That agenda called for the following:
-Courses that include high-level academics as well as vocational,
art, music and computer classes. Classes should have no more than 25
students.
-The teaching of basic financial skills, and internships that connect
to careers.
-An accountability system that measures progress and doesn't base
graduation on one test.
-Dropout prevention programs that include peer counseling, tutoring
and smaller classes.
-School counselors to help with social and mental health issues, not
just schedules.
-Better access to college, an equal number of college recruiters and
military recruiters, and reduced tuition.
-Youth centers with peer leaders to provide after-school activities
and programs designed to reduce violence and teen pregnancy.
-More nurses in schools to give students regular access to medical care.
-A school funding system that is not grounded in increased local
property taxes.
For more information about the Ohio Youth Agenda Conference, please
contact Michael Charney, Director, Youth Voices for Economic Justice
at 216-548-4059.
3) Preparing Students for Global Democracy:
The Fifth Annual
Partnership Conference will be held on Friday, February 29, 2008 at
the Bert L. and Iris S. Wolstein Center at Cleveland State University
from 8:30 - 2:00 PM. This conference will bring together
representatives of K-16 education, professional practice, and
history/social science agencies to focus on ways in which
"....university-community collaborations may foster a more
democratically and globally literate citizenry." The morning keynote
speaker will be Dr. James Loewen, professor at the University of
Vermont and author of "Lies My Teacher Told Me: Everything Your High
School History Textbook Got Wrong", and "Lies Across America: What
Our Historic Sites Get Wrong." The keynote speaker during lunch is
John Bul Dau, who is a native of Sudan and currently works to resolve
the conflict in Dafur. The conference will also feature 10 workshops
on history, religion, conflict resolution, world affairs, cultural
studies, etc. For more information please visit www.csuohio.edu/coehs/partnershipconference.
4) Updates on School Funding:
*According to a November 21, 2007 article in the San Diego Union
Times by Juliet Williams of the Associated Press, the California
School Boards Association and several school districts in California
have filed a lawsuit (California School Boards Association
Educational Legal Alliance et al v. State of California) in the San
Diego County Superior Court against the state, alleging that the
state has failed to provide funding for mandatory programs costing
over $1 billion in the last five state budgets. Some of the state
mandated programs that school districts must pay for include pupil
health screenings, estimated to cost districts nearly $4 million a
year; meeting the state's graduation requirements, estimated to cost
$66 million a year; and reporting attendance; estimated to cost
districts about $3.8 million a year. The school districts
participating in the lawsuit include the San Diego County Office of
Education, Riverside Unified School District, San Jose Unified School
District, and Clovis Unified School District. For more information
please visit http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/education/20071121-1641-ca-schoolmandates-lawsuit.html
*According to a November 30, 2007 article in the New York Times
("Corzine Is Set to Revamp School Aid Formula" by Winnie Hu and David
W. Chen) New Jersey Governor Jon S. Corzine is expected to announce a
plan to change the way school districts are funded in New Jersey.
The plan will provide funding to meet the needs of low-income
students, no matter what school district they attend, and may cost up
to $400 -500 million a year more. The current system for funding
schools in New Jersey was implemented after plaintiffs were
successful in challenging the state's school funding system in a
lawsuit called Abbott vs. Burke. Changing the current school
funding system would require court approval. For more information
please visit http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/30/nyregion/30jersey.html?ex=1354078800&en=8d3a65e80582060e&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss
5) Educational Data Systems Rated:
A survey conducted by the Data
Quality Campaign, an initiative of the Texas-based National Center
for Educational Accountability (NCEA), shows that most states have
data systems that collect student enrollment, demographic data,
graduation rates, and dropout rates, but fewer states have the
ability to track individual student's test scores from year to year -
which is referred to as state-level longitudinal data systems. The
Data Quality Campaign conducted a survey of state data systems in
September 2007 with the support of the Bill and Melinda Gates
Foundation, and then analyzed the results based on ten criteria that
the Campaign identified for longitudinal data systems. The ten
criteria are 1) A unique statewide student identifier that connects
student data across key databases across years; 2) Student-level
enrollment, demographic and program participation information; 3)
The ability to match individual students' test records from year to
year to measure academic growth; 4) Information on untested students
and the reasons they were not tested; 5) A teacher identifier system
with the ability to match teachers to students; 6) Student-level
transcript information, including information on courses completed
and grades earned; 7) Student-level college readiness test scores;
8) Student-level graduation and dropout data; 9) The ability to
match student records between the P-12 and higher education systems;
10) A state data audit system assessing data quality, validity and
reliability.
Four states (Florida, Utah, Arkansas, and Delaware) have data systems
that meet the ten criteria. According to the survey report, Ohio
has not met two of the elements, #6 and #9. Similar surveys have
been conducted since 2003. The results of the surveys are posted on
the web site http://www.dataqualitycampaign.org/survey_results/
6) NCES Report on Reading Literacy:
The National Center for
Education Statistics (NCES) released on November 28, 2007 a report
called "The Reading Literacy of U.S. Fourth-Grade Students in an
International Context, Results From the 2001 and 2006; Progress in
International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS)". This report summarizes
the performance of U.S. students on the Progress in International
Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS); compares the scores of U.S.
fourth-graders to the scores of their peers internationally in 2006
in 44 educational jurisdictions and countries; and examines how much
student reading literacy rates have changed since the first
administration of PIRLS in 2001.
According to a summary of the report, the average reading scores of
fourth graders in the US is higher than the average reading scores of
their peers internationally on the 2006 PIRLS. Overall US students
scored higher than 22 other countries and educational jurisdictions;
lower than 10; and about the same as 12. In 2001, US fourth grade
students scored higher than 23 countries; lower than three, and about
the same as eight on the PIRLS.
"In addition to framing the reading literacy of U.S. students within
an international context, the report shows how the reading literacy
of U.S. fourth-graders varies by student background characteristics
and contextual factors that may be associated with reading
proficiency."
7) University System of Ohio:
The Ohio General Assembly directed
Eric Fingerhut, Chancellor of the Ohio Board of Regents, to develop a
10-year master plan to chart the course of higher education in Ohio
(HB 119 - Biennial Budget). The plan is to be presented to Governor
Strickland and the General Assembly by March 31, 2008.
Chancellor Fingerhut has released four draft primary goals of the
master plan, along with the measurements that have been proposed to
gauge the success of the University System of Ohio. The University
System of Ohio is Ohio's network of public colleges and universities,
including 13 universities with 24 branches; a public medical school;
and 23 two-year technical and community colleges, "working in
collaborative, cooperative environment across the state." The
University System of Ohio's mission is to provide affordable, high
quality higher education opportunities for all Ohioans, and programs
and curricula to meet Ohioans needs for the 21st Century.
The four goals were posted on the web site of the University System
of Ohio in November 2007, and were recently modified as a result of
public comment. According to an article in the Columbus Dispatch on
November 30, 2007 ("Chancellor Refines Goals for Ohio's Colleges" by
Encarnacion Pyle) the first draft of goals, Educational Attainment,
Quality, Affordability, and Economic Leadership, have been changed to
the following:
Goal - Access. Achievement of this goal will be measured by
post-secondary enrollment; degrees and certificates awarded;
enrollment of undergraduates who are age 25 or older; and
undergraduate degrees to first-generation college students.
Goal - Quality and Accountability. Achievement of this goal will be
measured by graduation rate compared with expected rate; students in
the top 20 percent of their class or top 20 percent ACT/SAT;
percentage of facilities in satisfactory condition or needing only
minor rehabilitation; improvement in students' knowledge during their
college careers; and degrees awarded per every 100 full-time students
Goal - Affordability. Achievement of this goal will be measured by
the percentage of students whose net cost is equal to or less than
their expected family contribution, as calculated on their federal
financial-aid form; total non-tuition revenue; and national rank for
weighted tuition and fees.
Goal - Quality of Life. Achievement of this goal will be measured by
national rank for annual federal and industrially financed research
spending per capita; percentage of graduates who stay in Ohio after
graduation; international students and Ohio students studying abroad
each year; invention disclosures filed, the first step in seeking
patent protection; and measuring the business community's
satisfaction with graduates, research and new technology developed.
To view the draft goals and measures, please visit the University
System of Ohio web site at
http://universitysystem.ohio.gov/master-plan/index.php
8) MassCore Recommended:
An article in the Boston Globe on November
28, 2007 called "Schools are urged to toughen curriculum; State
adopts college preparatory guidelines" by Tracy Jan, describes the
new MassCore graduation requirements that the Massachusetts State
Board of Education recently adopted. According to this article,
students in Massachusetts will be encouraged (not required) to take a
rigorous, college preparatory program, that includes four years of
English and math, with Algebra II; three years of science and
history; two years of a foreign language; one year of arts; five
electives that could include business, health, technology, vocational
courses; and Advanced Placement, college courses, and an internship.
Currently students are only required to pass the 10th grade MCAS
tests in math and English, and an exam in science and history in
2010. Other graduation requirements are set by local school
districts.